Showing posts with label child welfare. Show all posts
Showing posts with label child welfare. Show all posts

Monday, 1 May 2017

Social Welfare in Delhi: NGO for children

There are an enormous number of NGOs for children coming up in the metropolitan city of Delhi; NGOs that tackle different kinds of problems and are trying to make our earth a better place to live in from different fronts, but a majority of them with children as their major stakeholders. There are quite a number of adversities that the world is facing today: global poverty, climate change, terrorism, rising inequalities etc.; and there are attempts being made to deal with them as well. But global problems need global solutions where the whole world works together for a long-term goal of a better and sustainable environment. Now, if we are talking about the future, today’s children have a major role to play. It is the love, values and nurturing we give today that will determine if they would also become global citizens.



In an ever-expanding city like Delhi with people from all backgrounds living together, it becomes easier to merge different groups of people and help them empathize and work for each other. One can often see children as young as four years of age begging in the streets with clothes that are torn from every visible point, while at the other end there are children who have the luxury of having different kinds of food every day and have matching shoes for every dress they own. If one spends some time with the former lot, it becomes evident that poverty cannot be eradicated in one day or with just one kid becoming a millionaire; it is a step-by-step process; the many NGOs that operate in the city are in this process. There are various things that are being done:
  • Catering to the educational needs of children
  • Eradicating the evils of child-abuse, trafficking and child labor
  • Providing vocational training to develop skills to be able to be self-dependent and self-sustainable
  • Providing with a conducive and progressive environment for their development without any short comings
  • Providing a forum for the exchange of ideas on the social, cultural and educational conditions of society because children, especially those who are under-privileged and exploited cannot by themselves bring themselves out of their miserable conditions; NGOs act as the voice of these children.
  • Influencing the laws of the country to protect the rights of children
  • Taking care of the health of the under-privileged and under-nourished children by providing for nutritional food
Among all such NGOs, Lakshyam is one that is engaged in a number of social welfare activities, child welfare being one of its major frontiers. It is registered as trust under the Indian Trust Act 1882 with amalgamation of Lakshyam, a society; registered under Societies Registration Act 1860. Since its inception in 2004, it has established itself for mankind at large, catering to the impoverished sections of the society and fighting for their rights, so as to one day bring about a more egalitarian world. Based in Delhi itself, it has two centers in Vasant Kunj and Ghaziabad. But with an aim to offer every child their fundamental right to education, Lakshyam has slowly grown into a larger organisation covering 11 states of India. At the onset of its journey, Lakshyam set up free-of-cost remedial schools to provide basic education to children by instilling in them a new interest in studying. In areas that lack basic habitable conditions, it set up sustainable sources of energy and electricity.

So as some person once said, indeed: ‘the children of today are the future of tomorrow’. Sometimes it may seem like it is taking forever for a change to come about or it may take an era for just a minor change to come about, but what is most important is the courage to empathize rather than sympathize and indeed take whatever action one can take to keep moving forward; even the thought counts. For us to bear witness to the changes that the NGOs are striving to bring about by working for the children of tomorrow, we must take our little steps in that path as well.

Tuesday, 28 March 2017

Child Welfare Programmes in India


A country with a population of more than 1.2 Billion, of which more than 27 percent lies below 14 years of age, significance of education and future employability is something that several government and non government organizations have picked up. Many Child Welfare Programmes catering to education, health and hygiene, income generation and inclusive growth like Sarva Siksha Abhiyan, Right to free and compulsory Education, mid day meal and so on and so forth have been rolled out by the government of India. However the enrolment and retention are the two major drawbacks that these programmes are currently facing. Owing to dependency ratio as high as 52 percent, children are forced to drop out of schools to financially support their families by begging, working as domestic help or at times working in environment as hazardous as cracker manufacturing. This is the major lacuna that NGOs like Lakshyam are targeting at; by providing holistic development of children. Lakshyam is working religiously to provide basic education to student in order to get them enrolled in formal schools. Apart from proving basic education in subjects like Hindi, English and Mathematics; they are providing various skill development trainings like Bottle decoration, diya decoration, handicrafts made out of waste material and so on so forth. This part time source of income let this underprivileged section to continue with their education. Biases in enrolment are another issue that has not been given enough substance. State of female enrolment and retention is all the more dismal due to the societal biases and high masculinity index of the country. Welfare schemes like beti bachao beti padhao have been initiated by the government; however a lot of work needs to be done at the ground level to change the mindset of people. 

With India set to become the country with largest population in working age, instead of reaping the benefits of demographic dividend, it may fall is the vicious circle of unemployment and lowering demand due to high proportion of jobs in unorganized sector. Hence it is imperative to take immediate steps to restructure the Child welfare programmes in India, as any thoughtful measure taken to improve the life of children at this stage would have impact on the generations to follow. Also under the UNDP Millennium development goal 2 and 3 primary education and gender equality & women empowerment respectively are the two issues that India as a country is committed to. Hence programmes needs to be (re)structured after rigorous in-sighting, one needs to know all the stakeholders and their role in decision making process. Programme touching all the decision making point is essential to (re)structure the welfare programmes in India as decision making is collaborative. Last but not the least is effective implementation, which is not meagre creating awareness but continuously, improving the system based on the 360 degree feedback that you get. 

With its outreach programme across different states of the country, Laksyam intends to involve all the stakeholders from children to parents to society at large. It has brought together the strata which are far from each other in terms of opportunities and resources with its Toy Library Programme. This has been a perfect example of uplifting the JJ Bastis of Vasant Kunj; which are right in the middle of cities yet so far. Seeking a society with equitable resources and opportunities is essential for reaping demographic dividend and in order to attain equitable society, the need of the hour is effective Child welfare schemes in developing countries like India.